Uma kuziwa emandleniozibuthe, inani lezidonsa ezisetshenzisiwe lingaba nomthelela omkhulu.Ozibuthe be-Neodymium, obeye aziwe njengoozibuthe abanamandla, ziphakathi kweziningiozibuthe abanamandlaetholakalayo. Lawa mamagnets enziwe nge-alloy ye-neodymium, iron, ne-boron, futhi aziwa ngamandla awo amangalisayo kanye nezakhiwo kazibuthe.
Ngakho-ke, ingabe omazibuthe abangu-2 banamandla kuno-1? Impendulo ithi yebo. Uma izibuthe ezimbili ze-neodymium zibekwe eduze komunye nomunye, zingakha insimu enamandla kazibuthe kunozibuthe owodwa uwodwa. Lokhu kungenxa yamandla kazibuthe ahlangene asebenza ndawonye. Uma ziqondaniswe kahle, izindawo ezinozibuthe ezimbili zingakwazi ukuqinisana, okuholela kumandla kazibuthe anamandla.
Eqinisweni, amandla okusebenza kazibuthe ahlanganisiwe akhiqizwa odonsa ababili angabalwa kusetshenziswa ifomula elula. Lapho omazibuthe ababili abafanayo bebekwe eduze, amandla kazibuthe aba umphumela cishe aphindwe kabili amandla kazibuthe owodwa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukusebenzisa omagnethi ababili kungaphinda kabili amandla kazibuthe asebenzayo, kubenze baqine kakhulu uma besetshenziswa ndawonye.
Lesi simiso sivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezahlukene lapho kudingeka khona amandla kazibuthe anamandla. Isibonelo, kuzilungiselelo zezimboni, omazibuthe abaningi be-neodymium bavame ukusetshenziswa kuma-asembly kazibuthe ukuze bakhe amasistimu kazibuthe anamandla okuphakamisa, ukubamba, nokuhlukanisa izinto ezinsimbi.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ngenkathi ukusebenzisa ozibuthe abaningi kungakhuphula amandla kazibuthe, ukunakekelwa okufanele kufanele kuthathwe lapho ubamba odonsa abaqinile. Ozibuthe be-Neodymium banamandla futhi bangasebenzisa amandla aqinile, ngakho-ke kufanele kuqashelwe ukugwema izingozi noma ukulimala.
Sengiphetha, uma kukhulunywa ngozibuthe be-neodymium, ukusebenzisa ozibuthe abangu-2 kunamandla ngempela kunokusebenzisa u-1. Amandla kazibuthe ahlangene wozibuthe abaningi angakha inkambu kazibuthe enamandla kakhulu, ayenze ibe yinketho ekhethwayo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, ezentengiselwano, ngisho nangokwengeziwe. izicelo zokuzilibazisa lapho amandla kazibuthe anamandla adingekayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-14-2024