Ozibuthe be-Neodymiumzaziwa ngamandla azo akhethekile kanye nokuguquguquka, okuzenza ukukhetha okudumile kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, umbuzo ovame ukuvela ukuthi kungani izibuthe ze-neodymium zibiza kakhulu uma ziqhathaniswa nezinye izinhloboozibuthe.
Isizathu esikhulu sezindleko eziphezulu zeizibuthe ze-neodymiumukushoda kwezinto ezingavuthiwe ezidingekayo ekukhiqizeni kwazo. Ozibuthe be-Neodymium benziwa ngengxubevange ye-neodymium, insimbi, ne-boron, lapho i-neodymium iyingxenye yomhlaba eyivelakancane. Ukukhishwa nokucutshungulwa kwe-neodymium kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ebizayo njengoba ihilela ukuhlukanisa isici kwamanye amaminerali kanye nokucwengisiswa kwezinga eliphezulu lokuhlanzeka. Le nqubo yokukhiqiza eyindlala kanye neyinkimbinkimbi ithinta kakhulu izindleko zizonke zamamagnethi e-neodymium.
Esinye isici esenzaizibuthe ze-neodymiumezibizayo yizindawo zabo eziphakeme kazibuthe. Ozibuthe be-Neodymium bawuhlobo oluqine kakhulu lukazibuthe oluhlala njalo olutholakalayo, luhlinzeka ngamazinga aphezulu wamandla ensimu ephaketheni elincane futhi elingasindi. Lawa mandla aphezulu nokusebenza kwenza ozibuthe be-neodymium bafuneke kakhulu ezinhlelweni lapho ezinye izinhlobo zikazibuthe zingafaneleki. Isidingo salezi zakhiwo eziphakeme kazibuthe siqhubeza siqhubekisela phambili intengo yeizibuthe ze-neodymium.
Ukwengeza, inqubo yokukhiqiza kazibuthe be-neodymium idinga imishini ekhethekile nobungcweti, okwandisa izindleko zokukhiqiza zizonke. Inqubo ibandakanya ukubumba ingxubevange ibe yisimo sikazibuthe esifiswayo bese siyenza ibe nguzibuthe ngokunembile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle. Lokhu kunemba kokukhiqiza kanye nobungcweti kuqhubeza nokwenyusa intengo kazibuthe we-neodymium.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imakethe kazibuthe ye-neodymium ithintwa amandla okunikezwayo kanye nesidingo. Njengoba isidingo salezi zimboni siqhubeka nokukhula kuzo zonke izimboni, ukunikezwa okulinganiselwe kwe-neodymium kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza eziyinkimbinkimbi ziqhubekisela phambili izindleko zazo.
Kafushane, izindleko eziphezulu zozibuthe be-neodymium zingabalelwa ukushoda kwezinto ezingavuthiwe, izinqubo zokukhiqiza eziyinkimbinkimbi, izakhiwo eziphakeme kazibuthe, izidingo ezikhethekile zokukhiqiza, kanye namandla okuhlinzeka nokufunwa. Nakuba zibiza, amandla nezizinda ezihlukile zikazibuthe we-neodymium zibenza babaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni eziningi zokusebenza, kusukela emishinini yezimboni namathuluzi ezokwelapha kuya kumishini kagesi yabathengi kanye nobuchwepheshe bamandla avuselelekayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-20-2024